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CVE intelligence

CVE-2026-98161

Vulnerability intelligence

Published Sep 25, 2026Sources checked Nov 12, 2026
5.5MEDIUMCVSS out of 10
What this means

Review the available evidence

CVE-2026-98161 and is rated Medium severity with a CVSS score of 5.5. It is not in the current CISA KEV record we collected. That does not prove exploitation has not occurred.

What to do next

Remediation and response

Microsoft Security Response Center guidance

Vendor revision: Nov 5, 2026

Release Notes

CISA KEVNot listedBased on the latest collected catalog
EPSS0.1%Estimated 30-day exploitation probability
Ransomware useNot markedCISA KEV ransomware field
Threat actors0Source-linked actor relationships
Overview

What is CVE-2026-98161?

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvdimm: pmem: keep PREFLUSH before data writes

pmem_submit_bio() records a REQ_PREFLUSH error, but continues to copy the bio data and can later overwrite the error with a successful REQ_FUA flush. That lets data writes run after a failed preflush and can complete the bio successfully despite the failed ordering barrier.

Run the REQ_PREFLUSH flush synchronously before touching the bio data and complete the bio with the flush error if it fails. Keep asynchronous flush chaining for REQ_FUA.

At that point, data copy has completed and the parent bio can wait for the chained flush bio.

Source: NVD