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CVE-2026-76461

Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability

Published Sep 14, 2026Sources checked Oct 29, 2026
9.8CRITICALCVSS out of 10
What this means

Actively exploited

CISA lists CVE-2026-76461 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation has been observed. The entry applies to Cisco Secure Email Gateway.

  • Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Public exploit: Not collected.

What to do next

Remediation and response

  • Review the linked vendor advisory and apply the mitigation or fixed release for your affected product.

Cisco Security Advisories guidance

Vendor revision: Sep 17, 2026

Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

CISA KEVListedObserved exploitation
EPSS29.5%Estimated 30-day exploitation probability
Ransomware useNot markedCISA KEV ransomware field
Threat actors1Source-linked actor relationships
Overview

What is CVE-2026-76461?

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affected device.

A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, leading to command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Source: NVD

Reported activity

In September 2026, the Cisco PSIRT became aware of active exploitation of this vulnerability.

Cisco Security Advisories · Published Sep 17, 2026
CISA says:Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.CISA catalog due date Sep 17, 2026