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Vendor advisories

Microsoft Security Response Center

Browse 15,972 advisories from this official source. Search by product, CVE, severity, or advisory ID.

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15,972 advisories

Each date says whether the vendor published or updated the bulletin. A vendor bulletin describes products that may be affected. It does not prove that the vulnerable product or version is installed in your environment.

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Microsoft Security Response CenterCVE-2025-45582
MediumCVSS 4.1

GNU Tar through 1.35 allows file overwrite via directory traversal in crafted TAR archives, with a certain two-step process. First, the victim must extract an archive that contains a ../ symlink to a critical directory. Second, the victim must extract an archive that contains a critical file, specified via a relative pathname that begins with the symlink name and ends with that critical file's name. Here, the extraction follows the symlink and overwrites the critical file. This bypasses the protection mechanism of "Member name contains '..'" that would occur for a single TAR archive that attempted to specify the critical file via a ../ approach. For example, the first archive can contain "x -> ../../../../../home/victim/.ssh" and the second archive can contain x/authorized_keys. This can affect server applications that automatically extract any number of user-supplied TAR archives, and were relying on the blocking of traversal. This can also affect software installation processes in wh

Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability? One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the mos...

Affected productscbl2 tar 1.34-3 on CBL Mariner 2.0, cbl2 tar 1.34-3
CVE-2025-45582
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